They are known for its elaborate and meticulous style. The main characteristics that distinguished them from the rest are its balance arrangement and proportion .
It is known as " Victorian" because it occurs during the reign of Queen Victoria of England which actually began in 1839.
This style was restricted only used by the royalty as the public buildings were adopting the Regency's and Georgian's style, while their churches were rift with Gothic style.
This style was influenced into three separate time namely : The Early Victorian, The Mid Victorian and The Late Victorian that lasted between 1880 - 1900.
The early Victorian's (1840 - 1860 ) exterior pitched, hipped roofs of timber shingles, slate or corrugated iron. It's walls are either face bricks, often local brick making works or rendered often ruled into blocks to look like stone weatherboards, usually square edged but sometimes with a beaded edge, while their interior are furnished with moulded skirtings and architraves, but its ceiling often unadorned, with any cornices fairly small and limited to front rooms.The walls are usually plastered and finished with timber lining or covered with wallpaper or painted.
Their colour choice for exterior are notably earth base of light stone, biscuit, earth and terracotta, while they favoured deep brunswick, light cream, brown and deep Indian red for it's interior.
The mid Victorian era has walls sometimes multi coloured brickwork in decorative patterns or rendered, some bluestone construction as for their
timber houses generally have square-edged weatherboards, sometimes with incised weatherboards simulating blocks of stonework with
decorative brackets under eaves. Their
windows were generally timber double-hung, sometimes in tripartite format at the front.
Garden fences timber pickets, sometimes with more complex picket heads,
as for masonry in buildings, fences commonly palisade-style with cast iron spears on stone plinths and ornamented end piers of stone, rendered or face brickwork, or cast iron
while in large suburban gardens this period was dominated by the planting of conifers and evergreen trees
As for small gardens feature simple geometric layout
Their interiors , they have large and elaborate skirtings, architraves, cornices and ceiling roses with timber lining boards polished or painted.Their
walls were usually painted, plaster, or wallpaper over plaster with red and blue coloured glass beside entrance.
The late Victorian era ( 1875- 1901) are vast with Italianate elements such as rendered walls, tall parapets, arches and moulded ornaments with multi coloured and tuck-pointed brickwork. Their
timber houses generally have square-edged weatherboards, sometimes with incised weatherboards simulating blocks of stonework which is dense and even spread of ornamentation, including intricate iron lacework and complex tiled patterns on verandah floors and entry pathways
Typically there is an increasing use of triple windows and blue and red coloured glass beside entry doors , while their doorways and windows are sometimes arched
Their garden are almist dentical to te mid era with
masonry buildings, fences commonly palisade-style with cast iron spears on stone plinths and ornamented end piers of stone, rendered or face brickwork, or cast iron
Similarly to Mid Victorian with bold and strap foliaged plants such as Yuccas, Aloes, Canna, Alocasia, Wigandia, Croton, Cordyline, Draceana, Musa, bamboos & ferns
Their interior were lavishly ornamented with
more varied, complex and stronger colour schemes and sometimes they were keen on elaborate wallpapers with complexity of ornament and colour diminishes from front to back of house.
Their colour sense does not differ much with the mid eras
INDONESIAN
Mereka dikenal karena gaya rumit dan teliti nya. Karakteristik utama yang membedakan mereka dari yang lain adalah pengaturan keseimbangan dan proporsi. Hal ini dikenal sebagai "Victoria" karena terjadi pada masa pemerintahan Ratu Victoria dari Inggris yang benar-benar dimulai pada tahun 1839.
Gaya ini dibatasi hanya digunakan oleh royalti sebagai bangunan publik mengadopsi Kabupaten dan gaya Georgia, sementara gereja-gereja mereka keretakan dengan gaya Gothic. Gaya ini dipengaruhi menjadi tiga kali terpisah yaitu: Awal Victoria, The Mid Victoria dan The Late Victoria yang berlangsung antara 1880 - 1900.
Awal decade Victorian ini (1840-1860) eksterior bernada, atap sirap kayu berpinggul, batu tulis atau seng. Ini dinding baik batu bata wajah, sering bata membuat lokal karya atau dibuat sering memerintah dalam blok terlihat seperti weatherboards batu, biasanya persegi bermata tapi kadang-kadang dengan tepi manik-manik, sementara interior mereka dilengkapi dengan skirtings dibentuk dan architraves, tapi langit-langit yang sering tanpa hiasan , dengan cornice cukup kecil dan terbatas dinding kamar.
Kamar depan biasanya diplester dan selesai dengan lapisan kayu atau ditutupi dengan wallpaper atau dicat. Pilihan warna untuk eksterior terutama dasar bumi cahaya batu, biskuit, bumi dan terakota, sementara mereka disukai brunswick dalam, light cream, coklat dan merah India mendalam untuk itu interior. Era Victoria pertengahan memiliki dinding bata kadang-kadang berwarna multi dalam pola dekoratif atau diberikan, beberapa konstruksi bluestone seperti untuk rumah kayu mereka umumnya memiliki weatherboards persegi bermata, kadang-kadang dengan weatherboards menorehkan simulasi blok batu dengan kurung dekoratif di bawah atap. Jendela mereka umumnya kayu ganda-hung, kadang-kadang dalam format tripartit di depan.
Taman pagar piket kayu, kadang-kadang dengan lebih kompleks kepala piket, seperti untuk batu bangunan, pagar umumnya pagar-gaya dengan tombak besi cor pada plinths batu dan dermaga akhir dihiasi batu, diberikan atau wajah bata, atau besi cor sementara di kebun pinggiran kota besar periode ini didominasi oleh penanaman konifer dan pohon cemara Adapun kebun kecil memiliki tata letak geometris interior mereka sederhana, mereka memiliki besar dan rumit skirtings, architraves, cornice dan langit-langit mawar dengan papan kayu dipoles lapisan atau dinding painted.Their biasanya dicat, plester, atau wallpaper lebih plester dengan warna merah dan biru kaca berwarna di samping pintu masuk.
Pada era Victoria (1875- 1901) yang luas dengan unsur-unsur Italianate seperti dinding diberikan, parapets tinggi, lengkungan dan dibentuk ornamen dengan multi tembok berwarna dan tuck-runcing. Rumah kayu mereka umumnya memiliki weatherboards persegi bermata, kadang-kadang dengan weatherboards menorehkan simulasi blok batu yang padat dan bahkan menyebar ornamen, termasuk lacework besi yang rumit dan pola ubin yang kompleks di lantai beranda dan jalur masuk Biasanya ada meningkatnya penggunaan jendela tiga dan biru dan merah kaca berwarna di samping pintu masuk, sementara pintu dan jendela mereka kadang-kadang melengkung taman mereka almist dentical te era pertengahan dengan bangunan batu, pagar umumnya pagar-gaya dengan tombak besi cor pada plinths batu dan dermaga akhir dihiasi batu, diberikan atau wajah bata, atau besi cor Demikian pula untuk Mid Victoria dengan tanaman berani dan tali rimbun seperti Yuccas, gaharu, Canna, Alocasia, Wigandia, Croton, Cordyline, Draceana, Musa, bambu & pakis interior mereka yang boros dihiasi dengan lebih bervariasi, kompleks dan skema warna kuat dan kadang-kadang mereka tertarik pada wallpaper rumit dengan kompleksitas ornamen dan warna berkurang dari depan ke belakang rumah. Pengertian warna mereka tidak berbeda jauh dengan pertengahan era
